Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
Introduction: Ishwar Chandra
Vidyasagar was one of the greatest sons of then undivided India. His
contribution to the social reform and education of the region has made him
legend.
Birth and Boyhood: Ishwar Chandra
Bandopadhaya was born in a poor Brahmin family at Birsingha in Midnapur on the 26th September
1820. His father’s name was Thakurdas Banerjee and mother’s name was Bhagbati
Devi. He was raised in stringent discipline of hearted charitable mother. His
remarkable intelligence was manifested in his early boyhood.
Eduation: In 1827, he went
to Calcutta on foot. It was a painful journey. On his way, he learned the
English numbers form the milestones. In Calcutta, he was admitted into the
school department of Sanskrit College. Here his mind bloomed to the full. He
obtained scholarships and all titles in Sanskrit. In 1840, he was given the
title ‘Vidyasagar’.
Professional Career: At first, he worked
as a teacher of Fort William College for civilians. Then he joined Sanskrit
College. His devotion, sincerity, strictness, and fairness made him principal
of the college. He also became the Inspector of Schools. His minutes of
education are documents of lasting value. His spirit of independence led him to
disagreement with the Director of Public Instruction and subsequent resignation
author of educational textbooks in Bengali as well as printer and publisher.
This also gave him economic independence.
Reform Works: His fearless
endeavor on behalf of the widow remarriage saw the light of success. His
devotion and sacrifice for this purpose was legendary. He also played an
important role in imparting education to the females, though he failed in his
efforts to abolish. He become the First Secretary of Bethune College and later
set up Metropolition College, which is now renamed as Vidyasagar College. He
was also selected as a member of the Senate of the newly founded University of
Calcutta.
Death: Vidyasagar spent
his last years of like in Karmotola. He died on the 29th July
1889.
Conclusion: Vidyasagar was a great man. His
boundless charity, strong character, and profound knowledge made him a legend
during his lifetime.
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